Analysis of Russian inventions in psychotherapy (2012–2020)
Abstract
The aim is to analyze domestic patents for psychotherapy inventions registered in Rospatent in 2012–2020. The search query allowed us to create an array of 169 patents for inventions. With a high de-termination coefficient (R2 = 0.89), the polynomial trend shows a decrease in data. Every year in the field of psychotherapy, 19 ± 2 inventions were patented. 3 % of inventions were devoted to the treatment of psychoses, 13 % to neurotic States, 30.2 % to psychosomatic disorders, 26.6 % to addictions, 33.7 % to optimization of the psychological state and improvement of the body. The inventions are correlated with 17 psychotherapy techniques. 51 patents (30.2 %) use several psychotherapeutic methods. The most frequently used inventions for optimizing mental health and treating diseases were rational-emotional psychotherapy (18 %), autogenic training and yoga (13.1 %), art therapy (12.7 %) and hypnosis (8.5 %). To increase the likelihood of the grant of the patent for the invention in psychotherapy, closely connected with the intellectual activity which, pursuant to paragraph 5 of article 1350 of the Civil Code of Russia, the grounds for refusal to grant a patent, there should be greater use of objective (psycho-physiological, clinical, laboratory etc.) the indicators of effectiveness of the proposed method.
About the Authors
V. I. Evdokimov
Nikiforov Russian Center of Emergency and Radiation Medicine, EMERCOM of Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Vladimir Ivanovich Evdokimov – Dr. Med. Sci. Prof.
Academica Lebedeva Str., 4/2, St. Petersburg, 194044
A. V. Zotova
North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Anna Vladimirovna Zotova – PhD Med. Sci. Associate Prof., Associate Prof. Department of Psychotherapy, Medical Psychology and Sexology
Kirochnaya Str., 41, St. Petersburg, 191015
E. I. Chekhlaty
Saint Petersburg University, "Psychotherapy and Clinical Psychology" Research, Clinical and Educational Center
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Evgeny Ivanovich Chekhlaty – Dr. Med. Sci. Prof., Head
Universitetskaya Emb., 7/9, St. Petersburg, 199034
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Review
For citations:
Evdokimov V.I., Zotova A.V., Chekhlaty E.I. Analysis of Russian inventions in psychotherapy (2012–2020). Bulletin of psychotherapy. 2020;1(76):30-46. (In Russ.)
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